{"id":3917,"date":"2015-06-02T19:31:08","date_gmt":"2015-06-02T17:31:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/?p=3917"},"modified":"2015-06-02T19:31:08","modified_gmt":"2015-06-02T17:31:08","slug":"constitutional-referendum-in-luxembourg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/2015\/06\/02\/constitutional-referendum-in-luxembourg\/","title":{"rendered":"Constitutional Referendum in Luxembourg"},"content":{"rendered":"

These are exciting times for civil rights in the European Union, especially in Ireland and Luxembourg.<\/p>\n

Two weeks ago, the Republic of Ireland voted for marriage equality. Much of Europe considers Ireland to be slow to adopt progressive legal structures, particularly regarding women and LGBT persons. The overwhelming vote for the 34th amendment to the Irish constitution put paid to<\/a> that reputation. The Irish moved from political silence to civil partnerships to equal marriage in just a decade. <\/p>\n

Here in Luxembourg, same-sex marriages became legal on the first of this year, by parliamentary legislation. This week, Luxembourgers are considering whether to extend another civil right: voting.<\/p>\n

No, no, don\u2019t misunderstand: LGBT people aren\u2019t denied the right to vote in Luxembourg! The question before the polity is whether to extend voting rights beyond citizens to include long-term and demonstrably committed residents. This Sunday, June 7, Luxembourg\u2019s citizens vote on that constitutional question. <\/p>\n

The connection between citizenship and voting (or the lack thereof) was a big part of my graduate studies, so I\u2019m deeply interested in the result of next week\u2019s vote. I\u2019m paying special attention to the arguments for and against granting voting rights to non-citizens.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

For many political thinkers, especially Americans, the very concepts of citizenship and voting are so intimately related that it\u2019s hard to imagine arguments that disconnect the two. I\u2019m excited to be able to say, \u201cThere\u2019s no need to imagine them. We have real ones right here in Luxembourg!”<\/p>\n

There are actually three questions<\/a> before the Luxembourgeois next week, including voting rights extended to 16-year-old citizens and term limits for ministers. Youth voting is another issue that fascinates me. I am a proponent for lowering the voting age in the US, mostly on the grounds that it would help get citizens into the \u201chabit\u201d of voting. Such radical measures are necessary, I believe, because both the legitimacy and the quality of American government are weakened by scandalously low voter turnout.<\/p>\n

But that justification doesn\u2019t apply here, since voting is mandatory and low voter turnout isn\u2019t a real problem. I haven\u2019t gotten a handle on the debate<\/a> here — the substantive reasons offered for and against the idea — and I\u2019m looking forward to learning a lot more this week!<\/p>\n

Creative-Commons-licensed image above courtesy of wikicommons user Bdx<\/a>. By the way, “Jo” is “Yes” in Luxembourgish, and “Nee” is “No”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

These are exciting times for civil rights in the European Union, especially in Ireland and Luxembourg. Two weeks ago, the Republic of Ireland voted for marriage equality. Much of Europe considers Ireland to be slow to adopt progressive legal structures, particularly regarding women and LGBT persons. The overwhelming vote for the 34th amendment to the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[225,7,620,17],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3917"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3917"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3927,"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3917\/revisions\/3927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bakkerbugle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}